San Juan: 8-Day Andes Crossing Horseback Expedition
Eight days on horseback retracing San Martín's mountain crossing
You ride for eight days across the Argentine Andes on the historic route General San Martín used to liberate South America, sleeping in mountain camps with mule support and local guides. The expedition includes all meals, accommodation in camps and cabins, vehicle transport to and from Barreal, and the use of horses and mules — you just need to arrive fit, bring a passport, and be ready for medium-high difficulty riding at altitude in summer weather.
Step-by-step itinerary
Day 1 — Arrival and acclimatization in Barreal
- Reception in San Juan city
- Transfer to Barreal
- Accommodation in Barreal
- Acclimatization and equipment check
- Logistics briefing and history introduction
- Free time
Day 2 — 4x4 transfer and first horseback ride
- Breakfast
- 4x4 transfer to mountain post
- Assign and prepare mules
- Lunch in the field
- Horseback ride through Cordilleran valley
- Wildlife watching
- Arrive at first camp
Day 3 — Horseback ride to Espinacito pass
- Breakfast
- Horseback ride to Espinacito pass
- Reach 4,500 meters altitude
- Arrive at base camp
- Lunch and dinner
- Overnight in Vegas de Gallardo camp
Day 4 — Ride to Valle Hermoso camp
- Breakfast
- Horseback ride to Valle de Los Patos
- Continue to Valle Hermoso
- Visit General San Martín's last Argentine camp
- Dinner and overnight by the river
Day 5 — Ride to Argentine-Chilean border
- Breakfast
- Horseback ride to border landmark
- Rest and free afternoon
- Dinner and overnight in Valle Hermoso camp
Day 6 — Return ride to Vega del Cura
- Breakfast
- Horseback ride along mountain streams
- Arrive at Rancho de Lata or Vega del Cura
- Dinner and overnight at camp
Day 7 — Ascent and return to Barreal
- Breakfast at Rancho de Lata or Vega del Cura
- Ascend to Paso La Honda (4350 m)
- View border line and Cerro Aconcagua
- Arrive at Manantiales
- Transfer to Barreal
- Farewell dinner without beverages
- Overnight in Barreal cabins
The Experience
You land in San Juan and drive straight to Barreal, a small town at the edge of the cordillera where the expedition begins. The next morning, a 4x4 takes you to the first mountain post, where you meet the mules and your guides — baqueanos who know these ravines and passes the way most people know their own streets. Breakfast happens on the ground. By midday you're riding into a valley hemmed in by Cerro La Ramada and Alma Negra, spotting native wildlife, and by evening you're camped at Los Hornitos, 8 days and 7 nights of riding ahead of you.
The route follows the actual path General José de San Martín took with his liberating army in the early 1800s — not as a theme, but as the geography itself. Day three takes you to Paso del Espinacito at 4,500 meters, the highest and most intense moment of the crossing. The air thins. The exposure is real. You reach the base camp at Vegas de Gallardo and understand why this route mattered: the mountains don't let you forget what you're doing. From there you ride through Valle de Los Patos to Valle Hermoso, where San Martín's army made their last camp on the Argentine side before crossing into Chile. You'll camp there too, then ride to the border marker itself — the hito fronterizo — and spend a day at rest before turning back.
The return leg takes you over Paso La Honda at 4,350 meters, where on clear days you can see Aconcagua and the high ridge line. Then down to Manantiales, back to Barreal, and a farewell dinner in cabins instead of under canvas. The whole expedition runs December through March — the southern summer, when the weather is most stable, though "stable" in the high Andes means you still dress for cold and wind. Groups stay under 14 people. You need at least moderate fitness and a current passport. The mules carry the heavy gear; you carry yourself and the weight of riding eight hours some days at altitude.
What’s included
Round-trip transport from San Juan to Barreal in an air-conditioned vehicle, all meals throughout the expedition, accommodation in mountain camps (with carpas) and cabins in Barreal, horses and mules with full support from local guides and baqueanos, and all logistics briefing before departure. You bring your own riding clothes, layers for cold mountain weather, and a valid passport.
Operated by Posta Inca Adventures Expeditions
Is this one for you?Built for riders who want the full weight of a mountain crossing — the history, the altitude, the camp life, the mules — without having to organize the route, the animals, or the logistics yourself. The guides and baqueanos handle the navigation and the stock; you handle the riding and the eight days of being in the high Andes.
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How many hours a day do you spend in the saddle?
It varies. Some days are shorter, others stretch to eight hours, depending on terrain and altitude. The itinerary builds in rest days and a full day at Valle Hermoso.
What's the highest altitude you reach?
Paso del Espinacito at 4,500 meters on day three, and Paso La Honda at 4,350 meters on the return.
Do I need horseback riding experience?
Not necessarily, but you need moderate fitness. The guides and baqueanos work with riders of different levels. The challenge is the altitude and the distance, not technical riding skill.
What happens if the weather turns bad?
The expedition operates in all weather. You're given proper gear advice before departure. Bad weather is part of the mountain experience — bring layers and rain protection.
Is there a minimum group size?
Yes, six people minimum. Maximum is 14 per booking.
When does the expedition run?
December through March only — the southern summer season when mountain conditions are most stable.
What's included in the price?
All meals, accommodation in camps and cabins, mule support, horses, guides, and transport from San Juan to Barreal and back. Drinks and dessert at the farewell dinner are not included.
Can children go?
Children must be 13 or older and accompanied by an adult. They need the same fitness level as adults.
San Juan: 8-Day Andes Crossing Horseback Expedition
7d · EN · ES · at your hotel
from US$ 1,550 per person
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